Latest NSE7_EFW-6.4 Exam Dumps [ITPrepare 2022] To Be Best Study Materials

Eleanor2024-10-14T15:38:14+00:00

By Eleanor Fortinet, NSE 7 Network Security Architect

Fortinet NSE 7 – Enterprise Firewall 6.4 NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam is one of the Fortinet NSE 7 Network Security Architect certification exams, which is intended for network and security professionals who are responsible for the design, administration, and support of an enterprise security infrastructure composed of many FortiGate devices. It is suggested to take Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam as soon as possible, because it will be available until July 31, 2022. If you want to get the latest NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam dumps as the preparation materials, you can choose ITPrepare to find the best study materials for Fortinet NSE 7 – Enterprise Firewall 6.4 certification exam.

Read Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 Free Exam Dumps Questions Below

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1. View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Which statements about this debug output are correct? (Choose two.)

The remote gateway IP address is 10.0.0.1.

It shows a phase 1 negotiation.

The negotiation is using AES128 encryption with CBC hash.

The initiator has provided remote as its IPsec peer I

2. Examine the partial output from two web filter debug commands; then answer the question below:

Based on the above outputs, which is the FortiGuard web filter category for the web site www.fgt99.com?

Finance and banking

General organization.

Business.

Information technology.

3. What configuration changes can reduce the memory utilization in a FortiGate? (Choose two.)

Reduce the session time to live.

Increase the TCP session timers.

Increase the FortiGuard cache time to live.

Reduce the maximum file size to inspect.

4. Examine the output from the ‘diagnose vpn tunnel list’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which command can be used to sniffer the ESP traffic for the VPN DialUP_0?

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘port 500’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘esp’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘host 10.0.10.10’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘port 4500’

5. An administrator has configured a dial-up IPsec VPN with one phase 2, extended authentication (XAuth) and IKE mode configuration.

The administrator has also enabled the IKE real time debug:

diagnose debug application ike-1

diagnose debug enable

In which order is each step and phase displayed in the debug output each time a new dial-up user is connecting to the VPN?

Phase1; IKE mode configuration; XAuth; phase 2.

Phase1; XAuth; IKE mode configuration; phase2.

Phase1; XAuth; phase 2; IKE mode configuration.

Phase1; IKE mode configuration; phase 2; XAuth.

6. Which of the following statements is true regarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?

FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.

FortiGate limits the total number of simultaneous explicit web proxy users.

FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user The limit CAN be modified by the administrator

FortiGate limits the number of workstations that authenticate using the same web proxy user credentials. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.

7. What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

It inspects incoming traffic to protect services in the corporate DM

It is the first line of defense at the network perimeter.

It splits the network into multiple security segments to minimize the impact of breaches.

It is an all-in-one security appliance that is placed at remote sites to extend the enterprise network.

8. View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

What statements are correct regarding the output? (Choose two.)

This is an expected session created by a session helper.

Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.122.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.0.1.10.

Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.122.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.200.1.1.

This is an expected session created by an application control profile.

9. Which two statements about FortiManager is true when it is deployed as a local FDS? (Choose two.)

It caches available firmware updates for unmanaged devices.

It can be configured as an update server, or a rating server, but not both.

It supports rating requests from both managed and unmanaged devices.

It provides VM license validation services.

10. A FortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP .

Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)

Both session have the local flag on.

The destination IP addresses of both sessions are IP addresses assigned to FortiGate's interfaces.

One session has the proxy flag on, the other one does not.

One of the sessions has the IP address of port2 as the source IP address.

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11. View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate’s inspection of this session?

FortiGate applied proxy-based inspection.

FortiGate forwarded this session without any inspection.

FortiGate applied flow-based inspection.

FortiGate applied explicit proxy-based inspection.

12. Which of the following conditions must be met for a static route to be active in the routing table? (Choose three.)

The next-hop IP address is up.

There is no other route, to the same destination, with a higher distance.

The link health monitor (if configured) is up.

The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets.

The outgoing interface is up.

13. Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)

When executed on the Policy Package, ADOM database, changes are applied directly to the managed FortiGate.

When executed on the Device Database, you must use the installation wizard to apply the changes to the managed FortiGate.

When executed on the All FortiGate in ADOM, changes are automatically installed without creating a new revision history.

When executed on the Remote FortiGate directly, administrators do not have the option to review the changes prior to installation.

14. Which of the following statements are correct regarding application layer test commands? (Choose two.)

They are used to filter real-time debugs.

They display real-time application debugs.

Some of them display statistics and configuration information about a feature or process.

Some of them can be used to restart an application.

15. Which two statements about the Security Fabric are true? (Choose two.)

Only the root FortiGate collects network information and forwards it to FortiAnalyzer.

FortiGate uses FortiTelemetry protocol to communicate with FortiAnalyzer.

All FortiGate devices in the Security Fabric must have bidirectional FortiTelemetry connectivity.

Branch FortiGate devices must be configured first.

16. View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

In the network on port4, two OSPF routers are down.

Port4 is connected to the OSPF backbone area.

The local FortiGate’s OSPF router ID is 0.0.0.4

The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.

17. Examine the output of the 'diagnose debug rating' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

There are three FortiGuard servers that are not responding to the queries sent by the FortiGate.

The TZ value represents the delta between each FortiGuard server's time zone and the FortiGate's time zone.

FortiGate will send the FortiGuard queries to the server with highest weight.

A server's round trip delay (RTT) is not used to calculate its weight.

18. What events are recorded in the crashlogs of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A process crash.

Configuration changes.

Changes in the status of any of the FortiGuard licenses.

System entering to and leaving from the proxy conserve mode.

19. An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.

Why didn’t the script make any changes to the managed device?

Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.

CLI scripts will add objects only if they are referenced by policies.

Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.

Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.

20. Refer to the exhibit, which contains partial output from an IKE real-time debug.

Based on the debug output, which phase 1 setting is enabled in the configuration of this VPN?

auto-discovery-shortcut

auto-discovery-forwarder

auto-discovery-sender

auto-discovery-receiver

Page 3 of 4

21. View the IPS exit log, and then answer the question below.

# diagnose test application ipsmonitor 3

ipsengine exit log”

pid = 93 (cfg), duration = 5605322 (s) at Wed Apr19 09:57:26 2017

code = 11, reason: manual

What is the status of IPS on this FortiGate?

IPS engine memory consumption has exceeded the model-specific predefined value.

IPS daemon experienced a crash.

There are communication problems between the IPS engine and the management database.

All IPS-related features have been disabled in FortiGate’s configuration.

22. An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer.

If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘udp port 500’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘udp port 4500’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘esp’

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘udp port 500 or udp port 4500’

23. Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Anti-replay is enabled

The remote gateway IP is 10.200.4.1.

DPD is disabled.

Quick mode selectors are disabled.

24. Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a debug command.

Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)

The local FortiGate OSPF router ID is 0.0.0.4.

Port4 is connected to the OSPF backbone area.

In the network connected to port4, two OSPF routers are down.

The local FortiGate is the backup designated router.

25. Examine the output of the ‘get router info bgp summary’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

BGP state of the peer 10.125.0.60 is Established.

BGP peer 10.200.3.1 has never been down since the BGP counters were cleared.

Local BGP peer has not received an Open Confirm from 10.200.3.1.

The local BGP peer has received a total of 3 BGP prefixes.

26. Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.

diagnose debug authd fsso list ―FSSO logons-IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups: TRAININGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB The IP address 192.168.3.1 is NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.

What should the administrator check?

The IP address recorded in the logon event for the user STUDEN

The DNS name resolution for the workstation name INTERNAL2. TRAININ

The source IP address of the traffic arriving to the FortiGate from the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAININ

The reserve DNS lookup forthe IP address 192.168.3.1.

27. View the exhibit, which contains the output of get sys ha status, and then answer the question below.

Which statements are correct regarding the output? (Choose two.)

The slave configuration is not synchronized with the master.

The HA management IP is 169.254.0.2.

Master is selected because it is the only device in the cluster.

port 7 is used the HA heartbeat on all devices in the cluster.

28. Examine the following partial output from two system debug commands; then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements are true regarding the above outputs? (Choose two.)

The unit is running a 32-bit FortiOS

The unit is in kernel conserve mode

The Cached value is always the Active value plus the Inactive value

Kernel indirectly accesses the low memory (LowTotal) through memory paging

29. Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of the get vpn ipsec tunnel details command.

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Phase 2 authentication is set to sha1 on both sides.

Anti-replay is disabled.

Hub2Spoke1 is a policy-based VP

Hub2Spoke1 is configured on interface wan2.

30. View the global IPS configuration, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements is true regarding this configuration?

IPS will scan every byte in every session.

FortiGate will spawn IPS engine instances based on the system load.

New packets will be passed through without inspection if the IPS socket buffer runs out of memory.

IPS will use the faster matching algorithm which is only available for units with more than 4 GB memory.

Page 4 of 4

31. Examine the output of the ‘diagnose ips anomaly list’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which IP addresses are included in the output of this command?

Those whose traffic matches a DoS policy.

Those whose traffic matches an IPS sensor.

Those whose traffic exceeded a threshold of a matching DoS policy.

Those whose traffic was detected as an anomaly by an IPS sensor.

32. View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements about this FortiGate is correct?

It is currently in system conserve mode because of high CPU usage.

It is currently in extreme conserve mode because of high memory usage.

It is currently in proxy conserve mode because of high memory usage.

It is currently in memory conserve mode because of high memory usage.

33. The CLI command set intelligent-mode <enable | disable> controls the IPS engine’s adaptive scanning behavior .

Which of the following statements describes IPS adaptive scanning?

Determines the optimal number of IPS engines required based on system load.

Downloads signatures on demand from FDS based on scanning requirements.

Determines when it is secure enough to stop scanning session traffic.

Choose a matching algorithm based on available memory and the type of inspection being performed.

34. View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?

The administrator has reallocated the cache memory to a separate process.

There are no users making web requests.

The FortiGuard web filter cache is disabled in the FortiGate’s configuration.

FortiGate is using a flow-based web filter and the cache applies only to proxy-based inspection.

35. A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:

The LDAP user student cannot authenticate.

The exhibit shows the output of the authentication real time debug while testing the student account:

Based on the above output, what FortiGate LDAP settings must the administer check? (Choose two.)

cnid.

username.

password.

dn.

36. Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:

Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?

It has a lower priority than the default route using port1.

It has a higher priority than the default route using port1.

It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.

It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.

37. Refer to the exhibit, which shows a FortiGate configuration.

An administrator is troubleshooting a web filter issue on FortiGate. The administrator has configured a web filter profile and applied it to a policy; however, the web filter is not inspecting any traffic that is passing through the policy.

What must the administrator change to fix the issue?

The administrator must increase webfilter-timeout.

The administrator must disable webfilter-force-off.

The administrator must change protocol to TC

The administrator must enable fortiguard-anycast.

38. Which statement about memory conserve mode is true?

A FortiGate exits conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches yellow.

A FortiGate starts dropping all the new and old sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches extreme.

A FortiGate starts dropping new sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches red

A FortiGate enters conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches red

39. View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and the answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the Weight value?

Its initial value is calculated based on the round trip delay (RTT).

Its initial value is statically set to 10.

Its value is incremented with each packet lost.

It determines which FortiGuard server is used for license validation.

40. View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session stat, and then answer the question below.

Which statements are correct regarding the output shown? (Choose two.)

There are 0 ephemeral sessions.

All the sessions in the session table are TCP sessions.

No sessions have been deleted because of memory pages exhaustion.

There are 166 TCP sessions waiting to complete the three-way handshake.

Latest NSE7_EFW-6.4 Exam Dumps [ITPrepare 2022] To Be Best Study Materials

Latest NSE7_EFW-6.4 Exam Dumps [ITPrepare 2022] To Be Best Study Materials

Read Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 Free Exam Dumps Questions Below

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